Wednesday, August 16, 2006

A Semantic Opportunity for Sir Martin Sorrell

There is a lot of drive behind the Social Media Club and its flagship 'New Media Release' which has its own wiki, blog and podcast.

I am an enthusiast. It is not that I see this capability levering advantage for the Public Relations industry as it tries to cope with so many media channels (see here for both a list and a podcast). It is of no consequence to me (the fee has not been paid) if no PR people use all or any of these channels. What is important is that someone (loads of people) will. I just hope it is PR professionals.

For a decade I thought that it was the PR industry that could benefit from initiatives like these. Well, lets examine the reality.

When Sir Martin Sorrell puts on a best face on for the annual financial results party on Friday he could reflect on how much of his empire is now leaching away from around the foundations of his monolith.

His company will use XBRL to announce its results (Quote: “Getting the right information to the right people at the right time—faster, more accurately, and with greater efficiency—is vital in today’s business world. Which is why investors and analysts alike favour XBRL” says PriceWaterhouseCoopers. This company has invested heavily in XBRL so it could communicate with its client's stakeholders efficiently.

Sir Martin's statement will use the equivalent of paper because he and his companies can't see the advantages of supporting XPRL to deliver words to investors and analysts despite his empire's claim to be “A World Leader in Communication” (WPP ).

The people running traditional companies do not move rapidly enough. It is impossible to change a company rapidly enough in this era of technological change (quoth Sir Martin) and over four years, the Sorrel companies have briskly demonstrated this as the semantic web marched in a completely different direction.

Because all of this is about the semantic web. It is manifest in the New Media Release initiative.

It seemed obvious to a number of us in 2001 that there would be a need for a Public Relations to be involved in the semantic web. It is all about communication. To us this meant there was a need for an industry XML schema.

There were four reasons for this.

  • Closer to home, Reuters had a standard which they released to the news publishing industry which because NewsML. It seemed to us that if we were going to communicate with the media using NewsML, there was a need to join the club.
  • The financial sector was developing a schema (XBRL)for posting financial results in a structured way to the major stock markets. It was providing the numbers but not the statements and text related content. For financial PR it was important to be able to use XML in this environment.
  • It became clear that, as the emerging semantic web took hold, every communicator would need capabilities to lever the value of XML in all their software.

We formed a group called XPRL.org, involving the CIPR and PRCA in the UK and a number of people in the UK and USA.

Timing was awful. It was 2001. The dot com bubble burst, there was recession and the PR industry struggled for every buck.

Furthermore, this was a time when in PR even the web was new and attempting to move thinking among people like clip companies, press release distribution companies and PR agencies was very difficult. It was still a time of paper and, tentatively, email.

The PR evaluation companies really did get it. Mostly because they could see how good XML would be for creating mine-able data.

Using volunteers we created the site, I wrote the Vision statement, and a group created the first schema.

We had a number of meetings with a range of organisations (agencies, clip companies, press release distributors, government departments etc.) asking them to adopt the standard.

The concept was taken to the Global Alliance, the worldwide organisation for all the national Public Relations Associations. It was, and remains, supportive.

However, the vendors and practitioners in PR, just could not understand or see the value of XML in their businesses.

What happened then was that, as companies realised that XML was useful, they started to build it into new software. It soon became obvious that the CEO and CIO across the PR industry have little in common and mostly have no way of discussing the niceties of communications technologies.

Time after time I would visit companies to hear that they were using XML in development; had not heard of XPRL and, in any case, preferred proprietary XML schema thinking that it gave them some kind of competitive advantage.

Time after time, I saw programmers building 'look up' tables so that the proprietary schema could 'talk to' other schemas most often not just in the same group of companies but on the same computer!.

We now have a circumstance where even in the same group of companies for example where there are a number of big PR firms under the same ownership they do not have common data management standards and have mix'n match XML knitting in their computers.

I also know of two PR big service providers who have two or more schemas running in parallel inside the same company. One is for proprietary computing and one is for interface with other, external schemas.

The IT costs run to five if not six figures.

Part of the problem is that most companies feel that what they do is unique. Is what a big PR company does each day so novel or can anyone do it?

There is almost nothing unique in PR.

(a quick diversion here, I founded Media Measurement, we had a complete software capability to replicate all the evaluation outputs of all of our competitors in the late '90's. We chose not to because our approach was, to our mind, better. For most in the PR industry, the same applies).

What these organisations have not yet managed to understand is that by co-operating they can up their individual game to levels they would not believe.

Meantime, other industries were not so reticent. They brought their XML schemas together, they shared their technologies and they created huge advantages that allowed them to prosper.

There are a number of reasons why the PR industry needs to take XPRL seriously now.



First :

Much (probably all) of the services delivered to in-house and agencies are now delivered using XML as the basis for managing data. While this is delivered as a one off service this is of no consequence. But the minute the organisation wants to make two services work together, they are at (an expensive) disadvantage.

Where services are delivered using the Internet, it can ONLY be optimised using XML. For example, if you have a Google News RSS feed to bring you breaking news about a client, industry or other news, you are using XML and need to be able to integrate using other XML enabled software. This is also true of press lists, clippings, events calendars and without exception, all social media. It is only the PR industry that is out of step.

None adoption of an industry schema is costing the industry a lot of money AND it is losing competitive advantage because the more advanced competitors are using XML standards. A small number may be edging towards involvement but the announcements are thin on the ground.

Second:

To be able to provide services to clients (intranets, extranets, web based, social media based, news release, SMS etc) the industry now has to use XML. Other computers just don't use any other common standard. At present, the industry is relying on a human interaction (such as a journalist transposing words in an email to his article). This is no longer an option for many publishers, the time cost is too high. They have to change the rules to survive.

This means that the PR industry needs to adopt an XML standard to be able to deliver its offering.

The delivery of financial results in XML format is now important even if only to get the timing right and yet the XML standard is presently optimised for numbers and not text. XBRL (the business schema was forced

Third

Most of the emerging practices such as posting photos to web sites, including video and podcasts in blogs, and monitoring the Internet with RSS is dependant on the application of XML.

In fact, to receive press clips from most of the major clipping companies is XML enabled.

Not being able to optimise XML means that PR practice is hamstrung. It cannot compete with people and practices that can use XML.

These three reasons:

Reception and integration of information from suppliers; distribution of information and an ability to optimise interaction with digital media are the three reasons why the PR industry globally needs XPRL. It needs a group of people and the companies involved in providing vendor and client side services to come together to provide both a Public Relations Schema and XML services and advice to the industry.

In a time when the media is becoming the audience, the industry and each of its competitors will be stronger if they collaborate. Beggar thy neighbour is not a policy, it is a suicide note and one hopes that recent events are not an attempt at rushing the pearly gates.

This of all industries should know pro bono publicam. Which is what XPRL is really about.

Of course, there is one other reason why the semantic web and XML is important. For the unwary, it leaches out value from the foundations of the big companies unless they can, to quote Sir Martin again, find better poodles.

Go Join XPRL. This is the person to talk to.

A Semantic Opportunity for Sir Martin Sorrell

There is a lot of drive behind the Social Media Club and its flagship 'New Media Release' which has its own wiki, blog and podcast.

Go Join XPRL. This is the person to talk to.








Tuesday, August 15, 2006

Up the Tubes


YouTube have been "putting out some new features, sweeping out the cobwebs and zapping a few gremlins" for the last four hours.

They say they will "be back later. In the meantime, please enjoy a layman's explanation of our website..." See graphic left.

This at a time when I included it in a Usenet post among the new media resources for consideration for added content in the New Media Release.

How embarasing... But where has YouTube gone?

Keeping the faith


“The media industry is the top career choice for graduates, but many companies are failing to provide clear training and development opportunities for first jobbers and this needs to radically change.”

Says Sue McLelland, Divisional Leader at Pathfinders.

“Research from our annual ‘Blue Book’ salary survey in 2006 highlighted that 91% of graduates place career development before money as the top priority when selecting a job.


OK but in an age when graduates are the norm?


Sue has also put this into other contexts:

"The market is now flooded with graduates, making competition for entry-level jobs tougher than ever.

"Graduates need to be armed with bags of initiative, work experience, IT and communication skills to survive - but this is not being effectively communicated by businesses or university career departments. It is little wonder that graduates are unwittingly ill-prepared for work, and thereis disappointment on both sides.

"Graduates need to realise that academic skills do not necessarily translate into success in the workplace and that, evenwith relevant skills, they might have to startat the bottom. Equally, businesses need to communicate to career departments and students the skills they are looking for intheir choice of graduates.

"If only one in four graduates expects to stay in their first job for five years, UK businesses are not doing enough to retain graduate talent. Those who insist on employing graduates need to offer the training and development opportunities that today's graduates expect. The workplace is a two-way street. These issues need to be addressed before the gulf between graduate and employer expectations becomes too large to bridge."

It tough out there.

Monday, August 14, 2006

Stakeholders matter - Sir John Sunderland

Sir John Sunderland is one of those inductry leaders who makes sense and yet whose organisations seem not to heed his words. The woes of Cadbury, the company he heads up, seem to fly in the face of the corporate words of wisdom. But he has just acquired the Seven-Up Bottling Company of San Francisco and the chewing gum business is seing a revival. Like your truly and McKinsey, he too, is talking the relationship langauge and also has an interest in stakeholder management.

Last July, Sir John, currently President of the CBI, talked about the nature of Stakeholderism as it applies today to the Henley Parnership meeting where he gave the keynote address. I have extracted some interesting paragraphs.

What he said is realy the job description of the Corporate Public Relations Chief. Here are words that are wise for all companies and all practitioners in Public Relations in the 21st Century, even if now he may wish he had a public relations member of the Board to add professionally qualified strategy to Group corporate and external affairs
.

The Stakeholder Paradox

"Today business is expected to engage with a vast crowd of poorly defined newcomers – its so-called stakeholders. And in the UK, for the first time, these newcomers are set to acquire formal rights over businesses if the Company Law Reform Bill becomes law. It will oblige directors not only to safeguard the financial interests of the companies they serve but also to have regard to their employees, customers and suppliers – and to nurture communities and the environment – in every decision they make.

"In complete contrast to its original meaning to a present-day business a stakeholder can be someone with no formal relationship to it and no obligations towards it - whatever.

"A stakeholder means anyone and any group affected by the activities of an organization.

"A few years ago the US Corps of Engineers found it necessary to define its stakeholders. It listed the Army, the Air Force the Administration, Congress employees, the environmental community, trade unions clients, the media, state and local governments professional organizations, architect-engineer firms, construction companies “and others.” Building bridges to these groups has become almost as important to the Corps as building real ones over rivers.

"Almost anyone can be a stakeholder: it is as easy as posting an entry on the Internet. I did a Google search recently on GM Foods and it produced 6.4 million hits. The entries ranged from governments and scientific bodies to NGOs, pressure groups and individuals. 6.4 million self-appointed stakeholders, and, through Google democracy, each gets the same weight. Even interests which cannot use the Internet – like endangered species – can become stakeholders if the media and pressure groups appoint themselves on their behalf. Through environmental pressure groups, the planet itself has been turned into a stakeholder.

"Essentially, these new stakeholders are claimants, who take no account of how their demands on business will be met. They are mostly unelected and unaccountable and think only of their own constituency.

"If the proposed UK Company Law Reform Bill is enacted, British businesses could face substantial new costs in routine administration and record-keeping to defend themselves from the prospect of litigation. It opens up new possibilities for directors to be sued for decisions which adversely affect stakeholders. Directors will have to prove that they acted in good faith towards those stakeholders and to demonstrate that they took their interests into account.

"Even without the complications of this Bill, the arrival of new stakeholders has dramatically complicated business strategy and relationships with traditional stakeholders, particularly consumers and owners.

"... even consumers and owners have become highly disparate groups of people with conflicting interests which modern business is often hard to put to identify, let alone reconcile.

"Consumer markets are increasingly segmented, not only in conventional ways (region, age, income, class, gender, family status and so on) but in their means of accessing goods and services (conventional shopping, or home delivery, or online). Consumers have also segmented themselves in more elusive ways – in their self-perception and their relationship to products and brands.

"Consumers have a limitless ability to re-invent themselves: one minute caring, the next selfish; one minute self-indulgent, the next self-improving; one minute proud of their origins, the next aspiring to be something new. It has always been a challenge for business to search for new consumers whilst retaining the loyalty of the old. The volatility of modern consumers makes this challenge even more acute and with it the penalties of failure.

"Moreover, this volatility has made consumers even more vulnerable to being got at by other stakeholders particularly government and pressure groups.

"The complexities of consumer relationships are matched by those of investor relationships. One is the sheer number of investors in any public company and the disparity in their power, status and interests. Every shareholder, across the world, is entitled to reports and communication – in itself a significant cost to business. Investors range in size from individuals with a few shares to massive institutions.

"Institutional and large-scale investors review these options every day even second by second in today’s instant, always-open global markets.

"Adding to the complexity, we now have the twin phenomena of the ethical consumer and the ethical investor. These people select from the myriad of available goods and services and investments those which give them the greatest moral satisfaction. Some get professional advice, from ethical investment funds but many more take their information from pressure groups, through the Internet and from each other. The Company Law Reform Bill would give such investors new power without giving them any additional responsibility towards other investors or towards other stakeholders in business. There is nothing to stop such investors taking instructions from pressure groups even those who actually want to undermine the company in which they have bought shares.

"So much for consumers and investors. What of another traditional stakeholder – the employee? Employee relationships too are more complex than ever before. Most major companies have global workforces and every major company now has the possibility of acquiring a global workforce through outsourcing. With or without outsourcing operations, more and more companies are turning to more flexible employment patterns including part-time working and short-term contracts.

"Increasingly, companies survive or prosper because of the talent they command in their workforces, their accumulated knowledge and experience allied to their capacity to create new ideas and with them to conquer new markets.

"Joining ethical consumers and ethical investors are ethical employees – people able to choose an employer who gives them a sense of worth.

"All of these factors give business a huge task in managing relationships and many of them also apply to relationships with suppliers of intermediate goods and services. As with labour forces, global companies have to manage global supply chains with no common interest and subject to disparate laws, customs and practices. It is why our human rights and ethical trading initiatives are so important and followed so closely at Board level.

"Consumers, shareholders, employees, suppliers: all of these present challenges as stakeholders even though they have formal and defined links with business. But how much more complex is it to manage stakeholders without formal links who define their relationship with business in their own terms?

"Let’s examine these.

"The first is government. People still talk about “the government” – but government is not singular but multi-layered. If you do business in London you deal with no fewer than five layers: your local council, the Mayor and Assembly, the shadowy Government Office for London, central government, and the EU. None of these bodies have the same agenda and they are elected or appointed by different methods and on different timetables. And as well there is the plethora of quangos and other publicly-funded busybodies who have relationships with business.

"Within each layer of government different departments have different interests. Indeed a single department can sometimes harbour diametrically opposed interests.

"Now let us add to the stakeholder stew the media, pressure groups, NGOs and the law. All these groups have their own interests and priorities, but they feed off each other and of course off government and they all feed off the climate of suspicion which surrounds business in many countries.

"The law, especially in the United States, has become an independent stakeholder as a direct beneficiary of any stakeholder activity which results in legislation or litigation. Moreover, lawyers can now define their own relationship with business and other stakeholders. They can choose to defend business from the claims of other stakeholders or to offer them a means of pursuing those claims through the courts – a phenomenon vastly expanded by the arrival of contingency fees.

"The media, particularly the new flourishing Internet media, are more ready to circulate hostile stories about business.

"Through their relationships with government, media and the law pressure groups and NGOs have become powerful in their own right. Their claims to represent local communities and other interests are often unverified: all that matters is that government (or media or the law) accept them. From that moment on, the pressure group becomes automatically a stakeholder.

"Pressure groups and NGOs also benefit from an asymmetry between their reputations and that of business. If a pressure group plants an inaccurate story or launches a frivolous lawsuit the worst that can happen to it is to be thought misguided or misinformed. (It may even enjoy the halo of martyrdom if it goes down in court). For business, the inaccurate story or the frivolous lawsuit can damage a company or brand reputation which may have taken decades of investment and effort to establish.

"Stakeholder demands, especially from government, have also required major new governance processes and more importantly they have required the entire business organization to understand and commit itself to high standards of business conduct. Nothing wrong with that.

"There are no simple answers but I think that businesses will not go far wrong if they base their strategy on five simple elements.

"The first is self-confidence. Business should always believe that its core activities are worthwhile and represent a contribution to society.

"The second is consistency. Business process, values and statements should be constantly understood, constantly applied.

"The third is engagement with other stakeholders. Even at their most interfering and self-righteous other stakeholders can have a genuine interest in the decisions it makes and very often genuine new insights.

"Indeed, I believe that business itself should behave like a responsible stakeholder – a legitimate and necessary interest group in all the societies in which it operates. Business should display the same persistence and clarity in expressing its views – if not the same self-righteousness – as the pressure groups and NGOs with whom it has to contend. Indeed I believe that business is the natural defender of values which are deeply cherished in world society including the rule of law, protection against arbitrary power, freedom of thought and expression and social mobility. Let us act as stakeholders for those values wherever we operate.

"For the fourth I will paraphrase Abraham Lincoln: you cannot be loved by all of the people all of the time and business needs to recognize this.

"Fifthly, I believe that business must keep uppermost the vital importance of its and its brands reputation.

"Finally, we have to recognize that stakeholder proliferation and its management paradox is a permanent reality. There is no point grumbling about it. As a business grows its markets and activities, it inevitably engages with more interests in local, national and global society. The complexities this causes should be counted as part of the price of our success."


Picture: Sir John Sunderland President of the CBI


Sunday, August 13, 2006

Managing PR after last Thursday

Bill Thompson is on the button for Web 1.0. The public relations industry, having let its communication role slip, needs to 'get it'.

It is easy to be destructive and critical. I want to help.

Let us suppose that the Public Relations Directors (that is, the person with responsibility for these activities) wants to review policy after last Thursday.

The first priority is to ask Dr Jon White to generate comprehensive stakeholder maps. There is a need for a map based on a number of scenarios based on volume of activity (thus an ability to manage a crisis). Of course, it is possible to continue conversations about stakeholder mapping on a blog.

The next step is to identify communications channels that can be made available to each stakeholder group.

A useful list of channels for communication is available here.

Such lists need to be considered in the context of available technologies and how such technologies can be used in an integrated and convergent fashion.

With this knowledge, there is then a need to begin to develop strategies.

An example of how strategies can be developed is available here.

Because the unexpected is round every corner, managing and escalation process is needed for day to day management and this is a well worn example (and massive graphic from the book 'Online Public Relations' is here) .

Now, implement the plan.

On-line, there a lot that can be discovered that is so much cheaper than going to time consuming conferences and breakfast meetings and there are some really 'got it' consultants available too .

I guess some of them might even comment on this post (see below).

Picture: Critical Points

Thursday, August 10, 2006

Wired Town

Swindon, the home of Billie Piper, Melinda Messenger, and yours truly has the highest number of homes in the UK with a broadband connection, research revealed today.

Research group Point Topic said over 50% of homes in Swindon have a broadband connection reports the Guradian. It said the high take-up was because of the large number of young families in Swindon with children and that such households tend to opt for broadband.

We have wifi on our trains, and hope to have town wide wifi soon.

With Intel inside, it seems that there is a lot that can happen not least is a PR consultancy with new media expertise.......


Picture: Billy Piper

'Plot to blow up planes' disrupted - PR in the front line


Today in the UK we have both a plot foiled and an on going threat alert.

On a day like today, when a major criminal threat on lives on an unprecedented scale affects the police, airports, airlines, travel industries and many others, the Public Relations Industry has to work very hard.

The need for reliable information is at a premium. The range of publics desperate for news is enormous and those of us who are onlookers have interests too.

In the last six hours, the Public Relations industry has, for the most part, shown how good it really is.

At the heart of this is trust. People have gone to our professional communicators for information and have been able to trust companies and receive good, timely and accurate information.

We will all learn lessons but with PR now in the front line we have to both follow through with existing capabilities and adopt new ideas too.

Not only is this a matter of being able to trust the organisations but the means they have available for communication too.

Emergency plans have to be ready anyway but the need for a real person to be available to make live statements is important too. The real voice of organisations using as many channels for communication as possible is critical.

What is evident is the role digital media has played and continues to play.

There are places people trust. Online News 24 hours a day like News24 from the BBC, the news web sites and those of the airports and airlines are obvious stopping off places.

We have to consider what the essentials are. The first is a reliable pipe.

I live 70 miles from the most affected airport, London Heathrow. Where I live has the highest penetration of broadband in the country. My available BT bandwidth is down 30%. This is an issue. It has to be an issue for governments and the need for alternatives is now critical. In addition to broadcast, cable, copper, public wifi and cellular options have to be in place for all civilised countries. Without this capability all the other forms for communication at a disadvantage and public safety and security is at risk. On this occasion, the networks coped but BT, the primary provider of Broadband in the UK looked sick.

Given that the Internet is capable to deliver traffic, PR practitioners in both public and private organisations have a primary consideration be able to serve up web sites. Without this basic ability, they cannot communicate.

The bandwidth issues are critical and are a public relations responsibility. Can your servers cope South Roof Office Block? BAA, the primary airport operator in the UK failed at this first hurdle. It had a single page up and served up a 404 when I clicked on all the other links. BA, the Airline responded online effectively


Finally, the Internet is robust as a network. Being able open up channels from a range of locations is important too, with a capability to serve information from a number of locations is helpful.

The next big problem is an ability to deploy a range of outlets. Web sites can be overwhelmed as we found out during the 9/11 attack. Today, we have a wide range of alternatives and can lever the capacity of the biggest servers in the world. Trusted social media needs to be in place. Channels like blogs have a role to play because they can distribute information across the network fast and being networked is robust.

In addition, the use and application of mobile has to be a consideration. Mobile can now be both push and pull and can help reduce concerns over both the telco issues such as my BT problem and an ability to manage bandwidth problems more effectively.

Being in a position to share information fast is paramount. The chief communication manager in the organisation now needs to push ahead with collaborative media. Managers, even in relatively small organisations just have to come to terms with wiki style information sharing and knowing that some (designated) wiki pages can be used to serve up news to other sites as soon as approved and by a range of authorised employees.

There is a big role for trusted social media.

This crisis in the UK today has pointed up a need to explore the role of a wider range of communications channels.



Picture: Heathrow today

Friday, August 04, 2006

CIPR to Adopt Social Media

The Director General of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations, Colin Farrington, revealed a social media outreach programme and an online ethics policy review yesterday.


In an interview for the premier PR podcast 'For Immediate Release', he made it clear that the the Institute is taking the changes in communication very seriously, commenting:

"We absolutely recognise that the whole public relations and communication world is changing.

"We have to be part of that and have to understand it.”

Acknowledging information overload he said the CIPR has to 'provide information in every format we can', 'looking for a wide range of channels for outreach'. In the eight minute interview, he announced the following new initiatives:

  • a re-vamp of the Institutes online magazine, Profile Extra,
  • greater use of RSS for Institute online publications,
  • more use of social media including
  • more Webinars and
  • use of the President's Blog, PRVoice,
This to offer a wider mix of communications channels used in 'outreach' to member professionals.

Running ahead of members.

He revealed that the Institute was in 'Listening and learning mode' and noted that the UK was behind the USA in adopting Social media making it clear that it was important to "be careful not to run ahead of members."

Acknowledging that there was a need to inform and educate members, plans were revealed for the Institute to 'shortly' publish skills guides for:

  • podcast
  • blogging.

Ethical Issues

He said that he recognises an "Immaturity in blogging in the UK" and pointed out that there are ethical issues that need added consideration. Specifically he mentioned that anonymity online (not revealing identity or not revealing action on behalf of an employer or client) contravenes the Chartered Institutes's code of professional conduct.

He said "People in PR need to consider their relationship with clients; PR is largely about relationship building and that Blogging is an easy medium to run away with.

He highlighted the problem with Astroturfing, a form of passing-off to dupe decision makers, electors and consumers and noted that this was a problem to be dealt with both on and off-line and which mirrors growing concern among on-line PR practitioners.



Picture: Colin Farrington








Thursday, August 03, 2006

Don't frighten the client

I was very recently introduced to a Public Relations consultancy because the intermediary thought I knew something about the Internet and, in particular, social media. As we know the more you find out, the more you know you know nothing.

Anyway, we talked.

Now, they do use email, have used PRNewswire and have a web site. The son of one of the directors had introduced the idea of blogging to get a number of friends together to do things.

They had heard that blogs were the cool thing for PR these days.

Could I help?

Well, quoth I, some basic rules:


  • All your clients should be monitoring Social Media and extracting strategic if not specific inferences about their sector, competitors and environments.

  • 'Social Media' is not for every organisation and needs strategies behind application

  • It makes organisation much more transparent.

  • Once in, there is no going back

  • It will change the client both internally and externally

  • The consultant is just that and the only authentic voice is the voice of the client

“Oh!” said the consultant, “But you can't say that to our clients, it sounds expensive, technical and frightening.”

“Yes,” I said, “and if they are frightened by that, they will be even more frightened by the consequences of ignoring the new media.”

We parted.

Such a shame.

Nice people.

A local government authority suggested that, because it had award winning web sites and a couple of its councillors had blogs, they were doing well.

I suggested that, perhaps, they were failing their community.

They were missing the opportunities for democratisation, community decision making, attracting inward investment, tourists and a global reputation at a time when local councils were competing with both near neighbours and towns on the other side of the world. There was every need to get up to speed fast.

I offered them some thoughts on Social Media strategy along these lines.

They think the Chief Executive should have a blog - written by the PR department.

Such nice people. So earnest. So very good at PR1.0.

Pity, pity.

Where is the leadership in this profession? St Stephen’s Club perchance?




Picture: Pity Willliam Blake

Wednesday, August 02, 2006

SEOing just keywords


Ranked in order of search engine popularity ToolURL identifies the most searched for keywords including their search count. it is used for Search engine optimisation. A practice all PR people should be aware of.

I thought I should try 'Public Relations' in a blog post. I can then compare it to WordTracker on the My Internet Lectures Blog.
Next experiment is to put the same words in the same order in tags. Not today though - of course I'm playing!


10791 public relations
4309 public relations agency
327 public relations consultant
276 public relations agency uk
236 london public relations
220 public relations uk
203 public relations firm
174 public relations photographer
144 public relations jobs in london
141 public relations consultancy
131 institute of public relations
110 consultant london public relations
106 public relations manchester
98 public relations jobs
93 public relations company uk
92 public relations kent
91 public relations services
82 effective public relations
77 crm public relations
74 public relations course
70 public relations specialist
69 public relations east sussex
63 north west public relations
60 public relations company
59 public relations definition
59 engineering public relations technical
56 brighton consultant public relations
53 public relations doncaster
49 handbook public relations
49 public relations south yorkshire
48 care health public relations
45 financial public relations
44 spotlight public relations
43 agency asian public relations
43 chartered institute public relations
41 company limited public relations
40 marketing and public relations
39 public relations strategy
37 public relations plan
35 public relations degree
34 effective public relations skill writing
34 fashion public relations
34 public relations tarantino
33 communication marketing public relations role sme
32 `internal public relations`
31 career in public relations
31 communication designing public questionnaire relations survey
30 agency colchester public relations
30 agency media public relations
30 consultant doncaster public relations
30 freelance in job public relations
30 ophthalmologists public relations
29 public relations job description
29 hair product public relations
28 pr public relations
27 gym public relations
27 physician public relations
27 plastic public relations surgeon
26 celebrity public relations
26 public relations fitness
25 firm public relations state united
25 public relations glasgow
25 public relations major
25 public relations recruitment
24 beauty product public relations
24 public relations book
24 exploring public relations
24 media public relations
24 public relations writing
23 public relations spa
22 care public relations skin
22 dermatologists public relations
22 dummy public relations
22 public relations salon
21 public relations association
21 beauty public relations
21 business course media public relations
21 cosmetic public relations
21 government local public relations
21 international public relations
21 public relations theory
20 brunswick public relations
20 public relations career
20 jobs in public relations
20 international ltd public relations
20 kelly public relations teri
19 the business public relations
19 competency framework public relations
19 public relations consultancy uk
19 consultant manchester public relations
19 public relations music
19 national public relations
18 public relations campaign
18 cheltenham public relations
18 creativity in public relations
18 framework public relations skill
18 studying public relations
17 corporate financial public relations
17 public relations education
17 public relations officer

Picture: A New Tool Kit

Tuesday, August 01, 2006

Where does relationship value come from?

Today I identified the McKinsey has begun to take relationships seriously as a corporate asset.

This theoretical framework has to resolve the issues associated with identifying relationships (Ledingham,& Bruning), description of an organisation (Coase/Sonsino) and the means by which organisational value can be described, valued and changed.

It is this that enables us to develop a Relationship Management model of public relations practice when defined as: “influencing behaviour to achieve objectives through the effective management of relationships and communications”

(Chartered Institute of Public Relation and the UK Department of Trade and industry “Unlocking the Potential of Public Relations: Developing Good Practice” 2003)

In essence, I posit that peoples' (actors') cognition is expressed explicitly as tokens in the formation and maintenance of relationships. The formation and maintenance of such relationships is through networks which allows these tokens to be recognised and through which the values actors' attribute to tokens can be understood. Such understanding, when they converge in a process of cognitive consistency, are the conditions under which a relationship is formed. As the array of convergent tokens becomes richer, the relationship deepens. As more people recognise these tokens and their values, they coalesce into social groups such as organisations.

Using this approach, one can identify the nature of an organisation and the nature of relationships between organisations, their members and social (often commercial) groups.

Organisation value need not be merely financial (Hall) or physical such that relationships, brand and corporate values (including Intellectual Properties, tacit, explicit and process knowledge) can be, and mostly are, of greater significance in valuing an organisation, government or even nation state than, for example, share price. John Kenneth Galbraith coined the concept of 'intellectual capital', the imbued, actualised and evolving 'know-what', 'know-how', 'do-what' and 'do-how' of social groups in the form of an organisation and its sphere of influence.

The significance of attributes inherent in relationships, brands, reputation, IP, process knowledge and capital is that they are the elements that describe the assets of an organisation. Such attributes are, in actuality, only held by individuals. Such descriptions are all metaphors (Lakoff 1993) even when apparently describing physical assets and their asset value. The values we ascribe to these token-values need not be financial. Value is to a greater or lesser extent unique to each actor. For example brand values can be explicit, implicit and or tacit and are 'My brand values' and may be different to everyone else. Another example may be a token as tangible as an office. For one person it can be an impersonal blot on the landscape and for another a place of social interaction, work and fulfilment. Such values can be held tacitly, implicitly, metaphorically, or explicitly. In seeking to identify value, we have to look, as nearly as we can, from the perspective of the actor.

The value of tokens can be described explicitly, implicitly or metaphorically but cannot be described when tacitly held.

There is an old soldier who, having fought throughout the Second World War, had a distinguished career in politics. In his garden is a lump of concrete with rusty bits of iron poking out of it. He shows it to all his visitors and tells them it is his most valued possession. It turns out to be part of the Berlin Wall that separated the Western democratic part of the City from its communist neighbours for four decades. The value of this lump of concretes is in its representation of subjugation and division and its iconic symbolism of demolished oppression and the resulting freedom it presaged across Europe. To the old soldier and all he show it to, it has many values – it represents the apogee of his life's work as soldier and politician. The lump of concrete sticks in the minds of his visitors and changes their opinion of the this old man. The tangible manifestation of all these values is nothing more than the rubble to be found on any urban building site in the world. Tangible assets seldom have any value except when they are associated with intangible values.

To gain cognitive consistency and in resolving dissonance, there is a need for shared understanding of the token and its values in order that it can be identified as relevant in creating convergence.

There is a need for the other major ingredient in the Relationship Value Model. The old soldier, needs visitors so they can enjoy is values.

The rose, valued in terms of a coin's monetary value can be worth £1 to a florist and yet valued by the wife as a token of a loving relationship after the husband has been out for a night with the boys. This needs a structure for the token to be exchanged. Some form of network that allows the husband to present the rose and its associated values of romantic attachment. In other words the actors, tokens and values need a mechanism to ensure material relationship values are available to the parties and achieve convergence in terms of value exchanged at a cost acceptable to the parties. In management speak, a cost effective relationship.


Picture: Perfect Rose

CIPR purchasing guide

The CIPR will launch a Government backed procurement guide for the PR industry. it vwas due out on 13th July but I have not seen it yet. There is a guide available from the PRCA (PDF) so it will be interesting to see what it looks like by comparison when it arrives.

The press release covers off the main points.

The purchasing guide is co-authored by Tom Wells, managing partner of Gyroscope, and is designed for use by anyone involved in the buying or providing of PR services.


Following the recommendations of the 2003 CIPR/DTI study, which identified the lack of a purchasing common standard as a major problem affecting the competitiveness and future success of the PR industry, the guide provides an overview of what PR is and is not.

The Guide is said to look at the workings of PR and how it can be used to greater effect. The practicalities of buying-in PR expertise 'a step-by-step account' sounds just like the PRCA model and i hope it is covered as well.

The Chartered Institute of Public Relations is the professional body for PR practitioners in the UK. With possibly 8,000 members involved in most aspects of the public relations industry, it is said to be the largest body of its type in Europe. The CIPR boasts that it advances the PR industry in the UK by developing policies for the PR industry, representing its members, and raising standards through education and training.






McKinsey finds the value of Public Relations

In a paper that is, to some, mundane, there are some interesting comments in the latest McKinsey paper published today.

The paper “When social issues become strategic - Executives ignore sociopolitical debates at their own perilshows why the role of Public Relations is the core management discipline.

Written by Sheila M. J. Bonini, Lenny T. Mendonca, and Jeremy M. Oppenheim, the most significant part is this sentence:

Increasingly, a company's sources of long-term value (for example, its brand, talent, and relationships) are affected by a rising tide of expectations among stakeholders about the social role of business.”

Can I extract from this that the Relationship Value Model has entered into the McKensey lexicon? Of course it has. It is inevitable and is the basis of my paper “Towards relationship management: Public relations at the core of organisational development”.

Personally, I would put relationships first because without relationships it is impossible to create a brand or secure talent. Relationships are at the heart of wealth creation. There is no other asset as valueable.

The other out-takes are familiar to anyone who has seen the influence of Social Media at close quarters.

The corporate social contract (now) 'embraces not just direct stakeholders (such as consumers, employees, regulators, and shareholders) but also, and increasingly, a broader set of stakeholders (such as the communities where companies operate, the media, academics, and the nonprofit sector).'

To my mind, this why the Clarity Concept is so important. It is also why stakeholder relationship management and mapping is so important.

The report notes that 'More challenging are the "frontier" issues that have not yet entered the formal or semiformal contracts but could, over time, become social expectations—something that business might not even realize. Take obesity. It had always been widely believed that the responsibility for avoiding it lay with individuals, who choose what they eat, not with the companies that make or sell fattening products. But the blame is shifting, much as the debate around tobacco shifted the responsibility from individuals to an industry perceived to be aggressively marketing addictive products.'

What is so important here is that it puts values are at the heart of relationships?

The report continues: Two forces are colliding: an emerging set of sociopolitical megatrends that are upending the lives of people, communities, and societies, as well as ever-more-powerful stakeholders wielding wide influence.

The case they cite three reasons for adopting a wholeheartedly strategic approach to the sociopolitical agenda.

First, these forces can alter an industry's landscape in fundamental ways.

Second, the immediate financial and longer-term reputational impact of social issues that backfire can be enormous.

Finally, new product or market strategies can emerge from changing social and political forces.

The conclusion is pretty predictable:

Sociopolitical trends will increasingly affect the strategic freedom of companies, which just can't ignore the rising tide of expectations resulting from these trends and the power and influence of the stakeholders who mobilize around them. For stakeholders, companies are, in many ways, already agents of social change and must become much more deliberate in understanding the way they affect society. Businesses that follow the approach we outline and proactively understand and engage with social issues will benefit most. They will be better able to shape the social contract and to identify ways of creating value from the opportunities and risks arising from sociopolitical issues.



All this sounds to me like basic Public Relations which suggests that Public Relations is a core management function.


Picture: Asger Jorn In the beginning was the image 1965



Monday, July 31, 2006

Changing values

The significance of values in the Relationship Value Model can be approached in many ways.
One is to examine the values that consumers bring together in online environments. From Joel Cere I see another example showing how the can be seen at work.



The Long Tail explained in video










What this attempts to show is that people in relationships identify common values. The more such values chime between the parties involved, the more potent is the relationship. Organisations are the nexus of relationships and the more values in common, the more powerful the organisation.

Thursday, July 27, 2006

PRBusiness a missed opportunity


PR Business has fired its Editorial Team. It looks like curtains for the competitor to PRWeek in the UK.

Its web site still proclaims “The company publishes a lively and analytical weekly magazine, PR Business, and offers an associated website designed as a practical tool for all those working in PR.”

According to its correspondent Antony Mayfield, the former editor of PR Business, Eirwen Oxley Green, along with the rest of the editorial team at PR Business have been made redundant following the magazine's decision to go monthly. The conference it was sponsoring London PR Business Week, co sponsored by The International Communications Consultancy Organisation (ICCO) now looks a bit thin.

Geoff Lace, the publisher, has been around the industry for a long time. He set up in PR Week in 1984 when he was Marketing's executive editor and it was bought by Haymarket in 1988 .

He has missed an opportunity for want of New Media (or old fashioned Web 1.0) experience and understanding. By example, we still find the PRBusiness web site up and running with no mention of these recent changes.

This is not the only Online issue. Ex-Editor Eirwen Oxley-Green said that she “agreed with everyone's comments about the website: there were all sorts of grand discussions and promises made at the start, then everything stalled. I repeatedly asked our publisher to sort it out, to no avail.”

This is ironic after Geoff's comments that: “Emerging markets will offer the greatest and most exciting opportunities for PR operators over the next few years." Of all the emerging markets for PR, Social Media is the most significant for all practitioners. Lets take Estonia as an example. It is wired. It is the home of Skpe and would find PR 1.0 out of date.

To follow this idea through....

The combination of a publication built round a wiki ( without the troubles of the Ragan communications site) with a number of blogs, podcasts, vlogs plus contributions through YouTube video, with del.icio.us bookmarks Flickr, photo records and presence in a virtual community like Second Life was ready and waiting and a number of us would have been happy to help. We would have ensured that all stories and comments were tagged and had RSS feeds. The print version would have been all the richer. With the combined authority of its contributors and constituency, subject specific syndication of its content would have been sought after and transported across the world – this is an era of global communication after all.

Such an approach would have given PR Business, its journalists and contributors huge Google Juice (global online presence) and advertising opportunities and would have made the paper version a sought after commentary on the interactive contributions of staff, contributors and practitioners.

The opportunity to be associated with New Media would have been an outstanding USP. There would have been wonderful initiatives for example being a platform for exploring new communications opportunities such as the application of cellular text, voice and video; Virtual conferencing; the NewMediaRelease (http://groups.google.com/group/newmediarelease ); XPRL, and many other areas of necessary PR development. It would have been quite exciting.

That is not to say such a publications would eschew traditional practice. Far from it. It had the opportunity to expose such practice in its proper setting as part of the broad acres of communication and media relations beyond print, radio and television. It had the opportunity to explore the on-line effects of offline practice and the converse effects as well.

PRW, having gone behind its firewall and withdrawn its distribution to CIPR members (and then re-instated after pressure from PRBusiness – but selectively as I have not yet received my copy yet) has shown that its reality remains command, control, niche and elite, a platform for advertisers to scream at each other (behind firewalls and subscription only distribution, of course). It will take a long time for it to gain trust and reputation for transparency or participation among the 'got it' practitioners.

One day, a publisher will come along and I hope in the PR sector, with enough vision to provide a vehicle with vision.

Geoff?





Has the Ragan Communications Wiki been hacked?

I have been looking at Ragan's new Wiki.

It came as a surprise to find that its 'Community Portal' is loaded with 'adult' content.

According to the site, this wiki is: 'Launched in conjunction with our 10th Annual Strategic Public Relations Conference, PR Rehab is a place for the PR community to have a frank conversation about what ails PR'.

This site says 'there are many wonderful things happening in the world of public relations. But there are also areas that need work, a bit of rehabilitation. And we’d like your help in defining those areas and, together, trying to fix them.'

Yup!

Nice idea but the crisis communication post will need a bit of an update.




Monday, July 24, 2006

Virtual environments for communication - is this a PR function?


One of the core disciplines in public relations practice is an ability to communicate.

This means that a number of capabilities are really requires. The spoken word, the written word and an knowledge of visual communication is essential.

In an era when SMS is more important than television and instant messaging has deeper reach that newspapers, this means that effective communication skills have to branch out into mobile and Internet communication.

I have discussed the range of communications channels before but have not dealt with forms of communication that can be described as virtual environments in any great depth and want to put this right in this post.

Betchtel, the UK Government's Department of Transport, Microsoft, BP, Royal Bank of Scotland, the auctions house Christies and my grand-nephew are companies that have one form of communication in common. They all use virtual environments for communication and yet none use Second Life. I noted last week, there are more forms of virtual environments than Second Life. They are in commercial use and many companies depend on them.

A very quick Google search shows how project management environments now are modeled against time, costs and available resources and 'What-If Modeling'” These facilities too are virtual environments.

Through tasks, documents, issues, calendars, threaded discussions, news postings, polls and dynamic applications, a wide range of interactive tools are commonly made available in workplace communities.


My 10 year old great-nephew was here today. He and his school use Digital Brain. It is a closed virtual environment and class environment. They can link to other schools. Within this environment they have capabilities for doing most otheirer school work on-line and have can maintain their school relationships with discussion, IM, email video conferencing etc. He has his own photos online, a biographical note and types like a demon. This made me think about some other similar educations communities such as WebCT and Blackboard.

Let us not forget the other close cousin. From Joel Cere we learn 'More than 100 million people worldwide log on every month to play interactive computer games (source: NYT, December 2005)'. Here again we see virtual communities at work. Some interesting stats are here.

In other words, virtual communities not dissimilar to Second Life, are already in daily use in business education and leisure.

Most, if not all of them, are audience specific but they are very powerful and used throughout Industry and commerce.

These capabilities are interactive communications channels. Most enterprises that use such facilities have a significant investment tied up in these channels for communication.

The question one asks is: among its range of capabilities and practices, are public relations practitioners communication experts? If they are, should they have an understanding of the range of virtual communities that may exist in their organisations and should they have a capability to be involved?

Furthermore, for practitioners in-house one can ask who are these communications channels are available to, are they enterprise specific or do they involve external constituents (consultants, vendors, contractors) are they open to porosity and Internet Agency in a Public Relations context and can they be used for other stakeholders and constituents. Additionally, it is clear that an assessment of transparency issues is needed.


Picture: Franz Fischnaller



Friday, July 21, 2006

One in 15 UK newspaper readers has a blog?

This news, which comes to me via Neville Hobson, about the extent of blogging in the UK deserves meme status in the UK public relations industry.

I quote the Guardian:

'One in four British internet users keeps a blog and more than half of that number share their online musings with the public, according to a report released today.


The research suggests that, with 27 million internet users across the UK, the country now holds nearly 7 million bloggers - equivalent to nearly one in nine of the population.'

This is exciting news. It confirms a valuable channel for communication has become mainstream for the Public Relations Industry.

The article notes Tim Worstall, whose blog at timworstall.typepad.com attracts around 3,000 clicks a day, questioned whether the number of active bloggers was really as high as the report suggested.

"A good 70% of blogs are things where there's one or two posts and then the writer loses interest," he said.

What is key here is not that the blogs have only three posts but that more people are involved in Social Media.

The most heavily read print media in the UK is the local newspaper. According to the Newspaper Society:

83.6% of all British adults (40 million people) read a regional newspaper, compared with 69.6% who read a national newspaper. Regional press has a high solus readership; 33.3% of those who read a regional newspaper do not read a national daily.

Allowing for the age issue (some bloggers are not adult) it would not be unreasonable to imagine that ten percent of local Newspaper readers have experience of social media to the extent that they have participated.

If the numbers are to be believed, of national newspaper readers the ratio is nearly 1:15.

With careful monitoring and evaluation, a PR campaign can identify its target constituents very closely and can achieve considerable participation and awareness with this new media - does this mean we get higher ROI?

To get an even more rounded view of Social Media, it is worth looking at the Times report about Kenneth Lay, the disgraced Enron chief who died suddenly this month. Wikipedia is so fast that it also tends to be sloppy, partial and inaccurate, sometimes wildly so. however, argue that the death of Lay shows the resilience of the system. True, there were initial inaccuracies, but these were edited out over time. The system worked precisely as intended. It is the kind of capability that allows Public Relations practitioners to get a group of people to contribute to building a good brief for their campaigns.

To get the skills to be part of this revolution talk to Ralph Tench. He has a plan.



Picture: Cox and Fortum

Commercial application of New Media


The ability to create virtual environments as Auction House Christies is doing or to offer real time video footage and the UK Highways Agency is attempting gives us a peek into the future of communication.

Lets go beyond RSS, SEO, blogging and wiki's and Second Life and look at some other initiatives.

These give us insights into what we can achieve for clients. These are examples of public relations tools that are both available now and are being used commercially.

It does not require creative genius to imagine adaptation of these examples into everyday PR practice.

The Annual Report, product launch, celebrity event, product application story and many more public relations techniques can all use these kinds of communications tools.

In the UK, if you want to find out more about new media courses for practitioners, try Dr Ralph Tench at Leeds Metropolitan University. He is working on how you can discover more.



Picture: From Christies demo of an online auction

Get it deficiency

There are some organisations which are almost getting it and others where new forms of communication are regarded with ambivalence.

Whereas the Chief Constable of North Wales Police has a blog (well really a newsletter), that is a diary area on his site without an RSS feed or the means for comment (but does include the W3C Accessibility rules) , others see this medium as being “first jottings and half thought through” but uses the medium to make a point.

What we see in both these stories is that there is a 'Get it deficiency'. Social Media is just that, it is the means by which people choose to engage in conversations. It is not a megaphone (North Wales Police) or an optional engagement with stakeholders (CIPR).

What we are seeing in both these cases is an absence of corporate strategic thinking.

We are now beyond the experimental stage. Social Media is now a core part of communication. What we now need is professionals who can look across all the social media and apply the most relevant channels to achieve convergence between organisations and their communities.

Thursday, July 20, 2006

Words - Wars

Christopher Allen, Founder, Alacrity Ventures examines one of the issues we face with social media. In particular he examines the nature of text in online communications and how it can escalate into torrid flames. He says

“Since text is lacking tonal and visual context, we have a tendency to over-interpret any emotional content that does exist (link to paper). In fact, we may have no better than a random chance of correctly interpreting the emotional tone of ironic vs sincere text in a message (link to Epley/Kruger paper).

“In addition, we tend to respond to someone's emotional state by expressions of similar intensity (this phenomenon is known as Emotional Contagion). And the higher the level of intensity of our emotions, the less our ability to be empathetic (link to paper).

“These tendencies lead into a vicious feedback cycle.

  • One person starts with a very trivial or subtle emotional context, say irony.

  • This is interpreted at a higher level of emotions, such as sarcasm.

  • A reply is made at a similar level of emotion, for example being sarcastic.

  • This, in turn, is interpreted at an even higher level of emotion, maybe a mild insult.

  • In turn this is replied to at a similarly intense level.

  • A flame is born!”

When one translates this into the 'Relationship Value Model' and subsequent thought on the subject, it becomes clear that the the values inherent in relationships are extensive and there is a limitation using just text. A picture being worth a thousand words adds more values to a person or organisation and other values help explicate the token. Were that pictures (including icons like smileys) could resolve the multi layered values that we need to say something.

I could get quite upset at the idea that a brand or company should be reduced to a single word because for a single word to work so many other values have to be in place. It is the role of Public Relations to offer the context by which brand values can be apreciated and this is a tall order. It is not achieved in a moment and it has to relate to context.

What we are seeing is a big divide between traditional brand management and a culture of community building. The brand manager wants a simple word or phrase to sum up the world and everything - 'Go _ _ _ Ogle' - but it is the conversations, and interactions that translates the word into what we can appreciate, the values we associated with Google.

One understands flaming. It is the ultimate in relationship failure and is how wars begin.
No more anger... just cold reason. No poetry? How dull.

Just because the medium has many communications deficencies ( and we have to do all we can to add the extra values to make the message clear) does not mean that social media has to exclude passion.

What this really tels us is that we have to be careful and empathetic. But we knew that already and can listen to this part of the lecture now.


Picture: Empathy (Oil on Canvass)

A Thief is a Thief

There is an inevitability about Neville Hobson's actions to prevent his work being plagiarised. Internet Agency is still largely a human activity. Of course, most people in the PR profession (those who belong to the Association like PRSA, CIPR and the majority of other such organisations worldwide) are forbidden from using such practices.


Regardless of the fact that anyone would want to be thought to have such a little brain that they need to copy others work the there is a question of reputation and trust to be considered. Who is going to trust someone who blatantly and in public steals. A thief is a thief whether its Neville's IP or an Enron excecutive



Picture: Kenneth Lay

God is Disintermediating


The cartoon comes from B L Ochman's blog. He says: The cartoon from the gapingvoid widget that you're looking at is a sea change in online marketing and advertising.”

I juxtapose it with my comment Marketing RIP and what do we get?

I still hold out hope for branding and (some) advertising. The rest is disintermediated.

Does this mean God is disintermediating?

PR Newswire is auctioning off some national news releases...

The old model is no longer what it seemed.


I am grateful to Adventures in Business for alerting me to this news. This is another case of disintermediation. PR Newswire has disconnected the relationship between the product and its price. Through eBay, It has invited people to look at the value of its service instead.

The consequence of its action is that the 'Marketing' inside PR Newsire is now dependant on relationships and not the value chain.

The extension of this idea is that PR consultancies will offer ideas and programmes to clients who can bid a price for the work in advance.

Equally, one can imagine a news agency bidding to distribute stories generated by PR departments which would mean that news stories would really have to be newsy but would also mean that there would be advanced notice of a story that everyone will be waiting for.


Auctioning off your service may have been and interesting idea as a promotion but now the genie is out of the bottle. News release distribution costs are no longer what they seem - they are negotiable.

Picture: Fire is Feminine

Wednesday, July 19, 2006

Press Release - You are on the wane


Starting in August, Logitech will include a link within its Webcam software that will enable people to record video directly to the Internet, according to sources close to the deal.

One of my favourite web sites is run by The Royal Marsden Hospital. It is an online cartoon for children facing Chemotherapy. Then there is the peek into the future and Epic. Not many in PR have taken virtual communities very far and few will have seen how good they are.

For professor Edward Castronova in his Business Week interview, games are quite real. There are other academics even better known like Howard Reingold, with such ideas.

But I have some more prosaic examples.

Imagine creating an auction house online. There is a fantasy for you. Could you imagine bringing together hundreds of academics into a modern Library of Alexandria with whole nations visiting this temple every day. What about a classroom only inches across? Were these ideas born out of a PR communicators brain?

There have been some attempts by PR people such a putting an email address in a news story.

Already there are a host of environments waiting for an imaginative PR person to use.

But, Convergent applications have a long way to go. There have been some attempts such a putting an email address in a news story. So why not a 100 contractors in Second Life on television as part of an integrated Olympic PR programme?

Who has yet to put podcasts on Internet kiosks at the railway station. Have passers by been invited to blog in Oxford Street about their brand experience with comments projected onto an electronic billboard above Eros? Nice thought.

Highly targeted, engaged publics are at the heart of what I am saying. A massive population of people who want to spread your messages for 'free'.

As soon as we break the bonds of the last 40 years, there is so much that can be done. Imagine asking the question, instead of a press release what will engage our publics?

A cold winter has set in and the press release wanes.


Picture: Luxorian


Spam – Yes Minister


Interesting snippet from Silicon.com. The UK Government is to revise anti-spam law. Why bother. Email has all but been killed off by spam anyway. They have been blind to its abuse for so long. It now has a finite life because we can't spend time junking these messages, looking for false positives and pratting around with a form of communication that, in its heyday, was just great.

RIP email, at least the Government likes you enough to care.



Picture: Thomas Thü Hürlimann

Tuesday, July 18, 2006

This is straight forward promotion.

I don't know about you but some web pages seem to go on forever and some news articles seem to be very long too (there are even long blog posts!). So Girish and I created a web page summariser. Simple really. You can have it too from here.

Did you ever want a quick email each day about client news or just a subject you want to follow in the press. So do I. Well, we invented one of those. It's a sort of press clipping service and, at present, its free. You can get this service from here. You get a daily email of summaries of news stories and you get a service that allows you to smarten up the automated output and post them by email to friends and colleagues.

Would you like a blog version? We are thinking about it. The idea is that you have a small programme that lets you add RSS feeds, categorise the content by keyword into subjects and get any of the following: an email each day, a web page you can check or an xml out put so you can put the summarised blog comments on a your web page (with links – think of the Google Juice you get for that) or on password protected pages. Its a sort of daily blog newspaper.

If you want to trial it, let me know and when we have built it you could be one of the first to try it out.